No one can argue that
agriculture plays a large part in the lives of everyone who eats. And no one can argue that agriculture has
many challenges in the future, including threatened resources of land and
water. Many I do not
agree that the traditional brand of conventional agriculture is the best path
toward the future. I, as others, believe that the farming practices that
promote the use of chemicals to supply nutrients and pest control are not
sustainable or economically sound. We
also believe that the current agricultural use of genetically modified
organisms is not socially acceptable or environmentally sound. Conventional
agriculture has given us much over the years but at what cost –our food
security? We would like to see our nation,
follow a path of sustainable agriculture to maintain our food security.
“Sustainable Agriculture is a
philosophy based on human goals and on understanding the long-term impact of
our activities on the environment and on other species. Use of this philosophy
guides our application of prior experience and the latest scientific advances
to create integrated, resource-conserving, equitable farming systems. These
systems reduce environmental degradation, maintain agricultural productivity,
promote economic viability in both the short and long term and maintain stable
rural communities and quality of life,” as defined by Sustainable
Agriculture in Temperate Zones (C.A.
Francis, C.B. Flora, and L.D. King. 1990). Three criteria that appear
most frequently in a definition of sustainable agriculture are: Environmentally
sound, economically viable, and socially acceptable.
Sustainable agriculture encompasses every agricultural practice striving
to meet these criteria, not just alternative farming practices i.e. organic
farming, permaculture, et al. Sustainable agriculture is really a long-term goal, not a
specific set of farming practices. Use
of chemicals in conventional farming may well continue to be a part of agriculture; however, farmers should and will seek alternatives due to
environmental, economical, or regulatory (social) reasons.
The use
of genetically modified organisms is a dangerous practice antithetical to
sustainable farming. We should not
welcome any advances of any corporation involved in the creation, promotion,
and sale of genetically modified organisms (GMOs). They are
inseparable from large-scale intensive farming, as well as dependent on the
heavy use of expensive chemicals, which are known to be toxic. The use of GMOs
affects food security by degrading soils, polluting water and fueling climate
change.
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